課程大綱

課程資訊

課程名稱	貧窮、就業與社會政策 Poverty, Employment and Social Policy
開課學期	106-1
授課對象	社會科學院社會工作學研究所
授課教師	林萬億
課號	SW8012
課程識別碼	330 D2200
班次
學分	3.0
全/半年	半年
必/選修	選修
上課時間	星期六2,3,4(9:10~12:10)
上課地點	社318
備註	限博士班總人數上限：8人外系人數限制：2人
Ceiba 課程網頁	http://ceiba.ntu.edu.tw/1061SW8012_
課程簡介影片
核心能力關聯	核心能力與課程規劃關聯圖
課程大綱
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課程概述	這是一門博士班的專題討論課程，內容聚焦在貧窮、就業、失業、勞動市場政策及社會政策相關議題。後工業化、全球化、人口老化、少子女化帶來工作模式的改變、無人駕駛、無人商店、物聯網、綠色經濟發達，導致非典型就業、失業與低薪工作的增加、貧富差距擴大。於是，新貧、工作貧窮被認為是後工業國家必須面對的新社會風險。其中兒童貧窮、青年失業、非典型勞動、老年貧窮更受到各國的關切。 This seminar is about the relationships between work, poverty and social policy. All welfare states in the post-industrial world have had to respond to changes in patterns of employment at the same time as a general trend towards increasing income inequalities and poverty prevails in many countries, where child poverty, working poor recently has been paid closer attention due to the potential adverse consequences for well-being of children, youth as well as for their market prospects.
課程目標	本課程將透過對歐洲、美國等國家的積極勞動政策、社會政策的瞭解，試圖尋找有助於解決新貧、工作貧窮、失業與就業促進的政策與方案。在這其中，不可避免地必須處理在全球化下各國向下競逐、福利緊縮所帶來的低技術、低薪工作、不穩定就業，以及社會福利財源的不足，造成的貧窮消除的障礙。 The purpose of this course is to analyze structures, determinants and outcomes of social policy legislation in post-war welfare democracies from a macro-sociological and institutional perspective. A main question is to what extent the motives of different combating poverty policies and active labour market policies (ALMPs) can be linked to child poverty and in-work poverty.
課程要求	每一參與課程的研究生必須針對每一主題，參與閱讀與討論，並以國內經驗為例發展討論議題，進行理論反思與對策構想。並於期末提交一篇與自己博士論文寫作有關的學期報告，頁數15-20，期末繳交。學期成績包括課堂參與討論（40%）與學期報告（60%）兩者。 Students will be expected to present and discuss their paper in class in the late weeks. Papers should be 15-20 pages and the due on the last day of class.
預期每週課後學習時數
Office Hours
指定閱讀	待補
參考書目	待補
評量方式 (僅供參考)

課程進度

週次	日期	單元主題
第2週	9/23	1. Context of Poverty, Definition and Measurement Alcock, P. (2006). Understanding Poverty, 3rd (ed.), Palgrave. Baulch, B. (2006). The New Poverty Agenda: A Disputed Consensus (Editorial). IDS Bulletin, 37(4), 82-90. *Brady, D. (2009). Rich Democracies, Poor People: how politics explain poverty. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ch.1-4. Sumner, A. (2016). Global Poverty: deprivation, distribution, and development since the cold war. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
第3週	9/30	2. Different Disciplines, Different Perceptions *Brady, D. (2009) Rich Democracies, Poor People: how politics explain poverty. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ch. 5-8. Bowles, S., Durlauf, S., Hoff, K. (2006). Poverty Traps, Russell Sage Foundation/Princeton University Press. Collins, D., Morduch, J. Rutherford, S. & Ruthven, O. (2009). Portfolios of the Poor: how the world’s poor live on $2 a day. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Jung, S-Y. and Smith, R. J. (2007). The Economics of Poverty: Explanatory Theories to Inform Practice. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 10(1/2), 21-39. Kakwani, N. and Silber, J. (eds.) (2007). The Many Dimensions of Poverty, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Leisering, L. and Leibfried, S. (2000). Time and Poverty in Western Welfare State: United Germany in Perspective. Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press. Levine, D. P. and Rizvi, S. A. T. (2005). Poverty Work and Freedom: political economy and the moral order. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Ch.5-9. Ludwig, J. and Mayer, S. (2006). “Culture” and the Intergenerational Transmission of Poverty: The Prevention Paradox. The Future of Children, 16(2), 175-196. Mohan, B. (2011). Development, Poverty of Culture and Social Policy. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Murrgarra, E. Larrison, J., & Sasin, M. (2011). Migration and Poverty: toward better opportunities for the poor, The World Bank. Newman, K. and O’brien, R. (2011). Taxing the poor: doing damage to the truly disadvantaged. Berkeley: University of California Press. Osterling, K. L. (2007). PartⅡ: Theory Integration and Practitioner Perspectives. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 16(1/2), 123-147. Romano, S. (2018). Moralising Poverty: the underserving poor in the public gaze, London: Routledge.
第4週	10/07	3. Child Poverty Bradbury, B., Jenkins, S. P. and Micklewright, J. (2001). The Dynamics of Child Poverty in Industrialised Countries, United Nations: UNICEF。 *Cantillon, B., Chzhen, Y., Handa, S., & Nolan, B. (2017). Children of Austerity: Impact of the Great Recession on Child Poverty in Rich Countries. United Nations: UNICEF, Ch. 2, 4, 11, 13. Jones, N. and Sumner, A. (2011). Child Poverty, Evidence and Policy: mainstreaming children in international development. Bristol: The Policy Press. Ridge, T. and Millar, J. (2011). Following Families: Working Lone-Mother Families and their Children, Social Policy & Administration, 45: 1, 85-97.
第5週	10/14	4. Feminization of Poverty Barker, M. (2009). Working their Way Out of Poverty? Gendered Employment in Three Welfare States, Journal of Comparative Family Studies, Special edition, 617-637. Chant, S. (2007). Gender, Generation and Poverty: exploring the ‘Feminisation of poverty’ in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Evans, P. M. (2009). Lone mothers, workfare and precarious employment: Time for a Canadian Basic Income? International Social Security Review, 62: 1, 45-65. Goldberg, G. S. (2010). Poor Women in Rich Countries: the feminize of poverty over the life course. Oxford: Oxford University.Ch.1,2,4,9. *O’Leary, A., and Frew, P. M. (2017). Poverty in the United States: women’s voices, NY: Springer. Ch.4,7,8,9.
第6週	10/21	5. Poverty and Social Housing Alexander-Eitzman, B. et al., (2013). The Neighborhood Context of Homelessness, American Journal of Public Health, Feb.14, 1-7. Barrett, E. J. (2016). Dismantling Public Housing, Reconstructing the Lives of Children, Child & Society, 30, 96–106. Blessing, A. (2015). Public, Private, or In-Between? The Legitimacy of Social Enterprises in the Housing Market, Voluntas, 26:198–221. de Vet, Renée et al., (2013). Effectiveness of Case Management for Homeless Persons: A Systematic Review, American Journal of Public Health, 103:10, e13-26. Fitzpatrick, S. & Pleace, N. (2012). The Statutory Homelessness System in England: A Fair and Effective Rights-Based Model? Housing Studies, 27: 2, 232–251. Kemp, Peter A. (2011). Low-income Tenants in the Private Rental Housing Market, Housing Studies, 26: 7–8, 1019–1034. Martens, B. (2016). World Perspectives on Social Housing IRGE Paper Examines International Affordable Housing, Journal of Housing & Community Development, September/October, 16-19. McClure, K. (2008). Deconcentrating Poverty with Housing Programs, Journal of the American Planning Association, 74:1, 90-101. Muir, J. and Mullins, D. (2015). The Governance of Mandated Partnerships: The Case of Social Housing Procurement, Housing Studies, 30(6), 967–986. Pawson, H. and Mullins, D. (2010). After Council Housing: Britain’s new social landlords. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Rowlands, R.; Musterd, S. and van Kempen, R. (2009). Mass Housing in Europe, multiple faces of development, change and response. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Somerville, P. and Sprigings, N. (eds.) (2005). Housing and Social Policy : contemporary themes and critical perspectives, London: Routledge. Stephens, M. and Van Steen, G. (2011). ‘Housing Poverty’ and Income Poverty in England and The Netherlands, Housing Studies, 26: 7–8, 1035–1057. Taylor, C. and Donoghue, J. (2016). The Greenway social housing estate: lessons in community development, Commonwealth Journal of Local Governance, Issue 19, 157-163. Grander, M. (2017). New public housing: a selective model disguised as universal? Implications of the market adaptation of Swedish public housing, International Journal of Housing Policy, 17(3), 335-352.
第7週	10/28	6. Different Faces of In-work Poverty Andere, H. and Lohmann, H. (2008). The Working Poor in Europe: employment, poverty and globalization. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Ch. 1-2. Fraser, N.; Gutierrez, R. and Pena-Casas (2011). Working Poor in Europe: a comparative approach. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Ch. 2-3.
第8週	11/04	7. Combating In-work Poverty Andere, H. and Lohmann, H. (2008). The Working Poor in Europe: employment, poverty and globalization. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Ch. 9-12. *Fraser, N.; Gutiérrez, R. and Peña-Casas (2011). Working Poor in Europe: a comparative approach. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Ch. 4-7.
第9週	11/11	8. Cross-cutting Issues of In-work Poverty *Fraser, N.; Gutiérrez, R. and Peña-Casas (2011). Working Poor in Europe: a comparative approach. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Ch. 9-11, 13.
第10週	11/18	9. Work-Family Policies *Boling, P. (2015). The Politics of Work-Family Policies: comparing Japan, France, Germany and the United States, Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press. Ch. 3-6. Jenson, J. M., & Fraser, M. W. (2006). Social Policy for Children & Families: A Risk and Resilience Perspective. California: Sage. Lewis, J. (2009). Work-Family Balance, Gender and Policy, Cheltenham: Edward & Elgar. Leira, A. (2002). Working Parents and Welfare State: family change and policy reform in Scandinavia, Cambridge University Press. Lundqvist, Å. (2011) Family Policy Paradoxes: gender equality and labour market regulation in Sweden, 1930-2010. Bristol: the Policy Press.
第11週	11/25	10. Long Term Care and Family Caregiving Da Roit, B., Le Bihan, B., & Österle, A. (2007). Long-term Care Policies in Italy, Austria and France: Variations in Cash-for-Care Schemes, Social Policy & Administration, 41: 6, 653-671. *Gori, F., and Wittenberg, R. (2016). Long-term Care Reforms in OECD Countries. Bristol: Policy Press. Ch.2-5. Johnson, J., Rolph, S., & Smith R. (2012). Residential Care Transformed, revisiting the last refuge. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Kamp, A. and Hvid, H. (2012). Elderly Care in Transition, management, meaning and identity at work, A Scandinavian perspective, Copenhagen Business School Press. Mandell, B. (2010). The Crisis of Caregiving: social welfare policy in the United States, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Sipilä, J., Kate R., & Tapio, R. (2010). Cash-for-Children: the consequences for caring mothers. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
第15週	12/23	14. Labour Market Flexibility and Pension Reforms (I) *Hinrichs, K. and Jessoula, M. (2012). Labour Market Flexibility and Pension Reforms: flexible today, secure tomorrow? NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Ch. 1-4. Eichhorst, W. (2011). The Transition from Work to Retirement, Germany Policy Studies, 7:1, 107-133.
第16週	12/30	15. Labour Market Flexibility and Pension Reforms (II) *Hinrichs, K. and Jessoula, M. (2012). Labour Market Flexibility and Pension Reforms: flexible today, secure tomorrow? NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Ch. 5-8.
第17週	1/06	16. Work, Poverty and Social Policy Barrientos, A. and Hulme, D. (2008). Social protection for the Poor and Poorest: concepts, Policies and Politics. NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Ch.1-5. *Cantillon, B. and Vandenbroucke, F. (2014). Reconciling Work and Poverty Reduction: how successful are European welfare states? Oxford: Oxford University Press. Ch. 1,2,5,6. Gao, Q. (2017). Welfare, Work, and Poverty: social assistance in China, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Gustafsson, B., Li, S., & Sicular, T. (2008). Inequality and Public Policy in China. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Heidenreich, M. and Rice, D. (2016). Integrating Social and Employment Policies in Europe: active inclusion and challenges for local welfare governance, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Hulme, A. (2010). Global Poverty: how global governance is failing the poor. London: Routledge. Joseph, J. (2010). Poverty Reduction and the New Global Governmentality, Alternatives, 35, 29–51. Johansson, H. and Panican, A. (2016). Combating Poverty in Local Welfare Systems: active inclusion strategies in European cities, NY: Palgrave Macmillan. Lobao, L. and Kraybill, D. (2009). Poverty and Local Governments: Economic Development and Community Service Provision in an Era of Decentralization, Growth and Change, 40 : 3, 418–451. Roy, A. (2010). Poverty Capital: microfinance and the making of development. London: Routledge.